昔(xi)者(zhe),有虞(yu)氏(shi)贵德而尚齿,夏后氏贵(gui)爵而(er)尚齿,殷人贵富而尚齿,周人贵亲 而尚齿。虞夏殷周,天下之(zhi)盛王也,未有(you)遗年者。年之(zhi)贵乎天下,久(jiu)矣,次(ci)乎事 亲(qin)也。是故(gu),朝廷(ting)同爵则尚齿。七(qi)十杖于朝(chao),君问则(ze)席。八十不(bu)俟(si)朝(chao)。君问(wen)则(ze)就 之。弟达乎朝(chao)廷(ting)矣。行(hang),肩而不(bu)并(bing),不错则随。见(jian)老(lao)者(zhe)则车徒辟,斑白者不以其 任行乎(hu)道(dao)路,而(er)弟达乎道(dao)路矣。居乡以(yi)齿,而(er)老穷不遗(yi),强不犯弱,众(zhong)不(bu)暴寡(gua), 而(er)弟达(da)乎州巷矣。古之道,五十不为甸(dian)徒,颁(ban)禽隆诸长(zhang)者,而弟达乎犭叟狩矣。 军旅什伍,同爵(jue)则尚齿(chi),而弟达乎军旅矣,孝弟发诸朝廷(ting),行乎道路,至(zhi)乎(hu)州巷, 放(fang)乎(hu)犭叟狩,修乎军(jun1)旅(lv),众(zhong)以(yi)义死之(zhi),而弗敢犯也。
Copyright © 2008-2018