一夜无话,第一天(tian)过了洛阳,再次急驰直扑潼(tong)关,潼关(guan)是关(guan)中四塞中(zhong)的东(dong)大门(men),南有(you)秦岭。东南有禁谷(gu),谷南又有(you)12 连(lian)城;北有(you)渭、洛二(er)川会(hui)黄河抱(bao)关而下,西近(jin)华(hua)岳(yue)。周(zhou)围山(shan)连(lian)山,峰连(lian)峰,谷深崖绝,山高路(lu)狭,中(zhong)通(tong)一(yi)条(tiao)狭(xia)窄的羊肠小道,往来(lai)仅容(rong)一车一马。过去人们常(chang)以细路险与猿猴争、人间路止(zhi)潼关险(xian)来比拟这里(li)形势的隆要。
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